Code Explainers

Rust code explainers

rust
use std::collections::HashMap;
use std::sync::{Arc, Mutex};
use std::thread;
 

Aggregating metrics across threads in Rust

concurrency shared-state mutex
Intermediate 7 steps
rust
use std::sync::{mpsc, Arc, Mutex};
use std::thread;
use std::time::Duration;
 

Building a thread pool in Rust

concurrency channels thread-pool
Advanced 9 steps
rust
use std::time::Instant;
use tracing::info;
 
pub struct Timer {

A scope-guard timer with Drop in Rust

raii drop-guard timing
Intermediate 7 steps
rust
use std::collections::HashMap;
 
pub struct Memoizer<K, V, F> {
    cache: HashMap<K, V>,

A generic memoizer in Rust

memoization generics caching
Intermediate 6 steps
rust
use std::collections::HashMap;
 
#[derive(Debug, Clone)]
struct Order {

Aggregating Rust data with fold and entry

fold hashmap ownership
Intermediate 6 steps
rust
use axum::{extract::State, http::StatusCode, response::IntoResponse, Json};
use serde::{Deserialize, Serialize};
use uuid::Uuid;
 

Building a typed create_user handler in Axum

serde extractors sqlx
Intermediate 7 steps
rust
use axum::{
    response::sse::{Event, KeepAlive, Sse},
    routing::get,
    Router,

Streaming live price ticks with SSE in Axum

server-sent-events broadcast-channel streaming
Advanced 8 steps
rust
use std::net::SocketAddr;
use std::time::Duration;
 
use axum::{routing::get, Json, Router};

Per-IP rate limiting in Axum with tower-governor

rate-limiting middleware tower
Intermediate 7 steps
rust
use axum::{
    body::Body,
    extract::Request,
    http::{header::HeaderValue, HeaderName},

Request ID middleware in Axum

middleware tracing request-extensions
Intermediate 7 steps
rust
use std::collections::HashMap;
 
pub fn word_frequencies(text: &str) -> HashMap<String, usize> {
    let mut counts: HashMap<String, usize> = HashMap::new();

Counting and ranking words in Rust

hashmap iterators sorting
Intermediate 7 steps
rust
use std::error::Error;
use std::fmt;
 
#[derive(Debug)]

Building a typed error enum in Rust

error-handling enums trait-implementation
Intermediate 9 steps
rust
use std::time::Duration;
 
use axum::{routing::get, Router};
use tokio::net::TcpListener;

Graceful shutdown in an Axum server

graceful-shutdown signal-handling async
Intermediate 8 steps
rust
use std::fs::File;
use std::io::{self, BufRead, BufReader};
use std::path::Path;
 

Buffered log scanning in Rust

buffered-io error-handling streaming
Intermediate 9 steps
rust
use axum::{
    extract::{Path, State},
    routing::{get, post},
    Json, Router,

Building a nested REST API router in Axum

routing extractors shared-state
Intermediate 8 steps
rust
use axum::{
    extract::State,
    http::StatusCode,
    response::IntoResponse,

An async job queue handler in Axum

background-jobs async http-202
Intermediate 9 steps
rust
use axum::{
    extract::FromRequestParts,
    http::{request::Parts, StatusCode, header::AUTHORIZATION},
};

How a JWT extractor works in Axum

authentication jwt extractors
Intermediate 8 steps
rust
use axum::{extract::Form, http::StatusCode, response::{IntoResponse, Response}, Json};
use serde::Deserialize;
use serde_json::json;
use std::collections::HashMap;

Validating a signup form in Axum

form-validation deserialization error-handling
Intermediate 8 steps
rust
use axum::{
    body::Body,
    extract::Path,
    http::{header, StatusCode},

Streaming file downloads in Axum

streaming file-serving path-traversal
Intermediate 8 steps