Code Explainers
Ruby on Rails code explainers
ruby
class Product < ApplicationRecord belongs_to :account after_save :record_audit_trail
Building an audit trail with Rails callbacks
callbacks
audit-logging
dirty-tracking
Intermediate
7 steps
ruby
class User < ApplicationRecord store_accessor :preferences, :theme, :timezone,
Storing user settings in a JSON column with Rails
store_accessor
json-columns
validations
Intermediate
7 steps
ruby
class Subscription < ApplicationRecord belongs_to :account enum :status, {
Modeling subscription lifecycle in Rails
enums
scopes
state-management
Intermediate
8 steps
ruby
class InactiveAccountCleanup BATCH_SIZE = 500 INACTIVITY_THRESHOLD = 18.months
Batch-processing dormant users in Rails
batch-processing
activerecord
service-object
Intermediate
9 steps
ruby
class ArticleSerializer < ActiveModel::Serializer attributes :id, :title, :slug, :excerpt, :reading_time, :published_at, :url belongs_to :author, serializer: UserSerializer
Shaping API output with ActiveModel::Serializer in Rails
serialization
json api
computed attributes
Intermediate
9 steps
ruby
class SearchIndexReconciler DEBOUNCE_WINDOW = 5.seconds def self.schedule(record)
Debouncing search reindex jobs in Rails
debouncing
background-jobs
caching
Advanced
7 steps
ruby
module Api module V2 class ArticlesController < Api::BaseController before_action :set_article, only: %i[show update destroy]
Building a versioned JSON API controller in Rails
rest-api
serialization
pagination
Intermediate
10 steps
ruby
class ArticlesController < ApplicationController before_action :set_article, only: %i[show edit update destroy publish] def edit
Policy-based authorization in a Rails controller
authorization
policy-object
before-action
Intermediate
9 steps
ruby
class ArticlesController < ApplicationController DEFAULT_LIMIT = 25 MAX_LIMIT = 100
Cursor-based pagination in a Rails controller
pagination
cursor
query-building
Intermediate
7 steps
ruby
class Webhooks::StripeController < ApplicationController skip_before_action :verify_authenticity_token skip_before_action :authenticate_user!
How a Rails Stripe webhook controller works
webhooks
signature verification
event dispatch
Intermediate
7 steps
ruby
class ReportGenerator def initialize(account, period) @account = account @period = period
Memoized report metrics in Ruby in Rails
memoization
query-composition
service-object
Intermediate
7 steps
ruby
class PurgeStaleExportsJob < ApplicationJob queue_as :maintenance retry_on ActiveRecord::Deadlocked, wait: :polynomially_longer, attempts: 5
Purging stale exports with an Active Job in Rails
background-jobs
batching
error-handling
Intermediate
7 steps
ruby
class EmailValidator < ActiveModel::EachValidator EMAIL_FORMAT = /\A[a-z0-9._%+-]+@[a-z0-9.-]+\.[a-z]{2,}\z/i def validate_each(record, attribute, value)
Writing a custom email validator in Rails
validation
regex
custom validators
Intermediate
7 steps
ruby
class Api::V1::ArticlesController < Api::V1::BaseController def index articles = Article .published
Building a JSON:API endpoint in Rails
serialization
eager-loading
pagination
Intermediate
7 steps
ruby
class FundsTransfer class InsufficientFundsError < StandardError; end def initialize(source:, destination:, amount:)
Atomic money transfers with Rails transactions
service object
database transactions
row locking
Advanced
9 steps
ruby
class Comment < ApplicationRecord belongs_to :post belongs_to :author, class_name: "User"
Live-updating comments with Turbo in Rails
turbo-streams
callbacks
associations
Intermediate
8 steps
ruby
class ReportBatcher BATCH_SIZE = 500 def initialize(account)
Batching monthly email summaries in Rails
batching
service-object
background-jobs
Intermediate
7 steps
ruby
class Comment < ApplicationRecord belongs_to :commentable, polymorphic: true, counter_cache: true belongs_to :author, class_name: "User"
How polymorphic comments work in Rails
polymorphic-association
concerns
counter-cache
Intermediate
8 steps